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Concussion

What to do After a Concussion

Learn what to do if you or a loved one may have a concussion.

People with a possible concussion need to be checked by a medical professional

You might feel anxious, afraid, or uncertain if you think you have experienced a concussion. These feelings are normal. You can play an active role in your recovery by getting checked by a medical professional. Getting medical care after a concussion can help speed up your recovery. Medical professionals can do tests to aid in diagnosing a concussion and have treatments to help you feel better.

Medical professionals usually check for a concussion by asking how the injury happened and the symptoms a person is experiencing. They may also do a physical exam (including a visio-vestibular exam and balance assessment). Be sure to tell your medical professional if you are taking medications (prescription, over-the-counter medicines, or natural remedies). When possible, share any relevant information about the injury, including:

  • Any loss of consciousness (passed out/knocked out), and if so, for how long
  • Any memory loss right after the injury
  • Any seizures right after the injury
  • Number of previous concussions (if any) and past medical history

Medical professionals may also do tests to help assess your reaction time, memory skills, and ability to pay attention. These tests are called “neuropsychological” or “neurocognitive” tests. They help medical professionals identify the effects of a concussion.

Be sure to carefully follow instructions from your medical professional if you are diagnosed with a concussion

Your medical professional can develop a treatment plan and give you instructions to help with your recovery. Ideally, these instructions will be based on your specific symptoms. Concussion symptoms may make it difficult to do your regular daily activities. So, be sure to ask for information about how to safely return to driving, school, work, and physical activities and sports. And don’t forget to schedule a follow-up appointment with your medical professional so that they can check in on your recovery.

Compassionate answers. Real support. Every step of the way.

Contact the National Brain Injury Information Center at 1-800-444-6443 to speak to a specialist about:

  • Help with care needs
  • Legal and financial resources
  • Services in your community